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Randomly select object locations

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eeberts525	eeberts525 posted 4 Years Ago Topic Details Share Topic
Group: Forum Members Posts: 7, Visits: 59	Hi, I am trying to randomly select the horizontal position on the screen for 4 pictures (target, foil1, lure, foil2). I have predefined 4 positions and want each picture to be in one unique position (so that no two pictures are on the same spot) on every trial. I am using the counter element to select one location for each picture, and it is working on most trials, such that each picture is in its own position with no overlap, but on some trials two of the pictures will be on the exact same horizontal position. I have pasted some of my code below, and I really appreciate any advice on solving this! Thanks, Elizabeth <counter location1> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /not = (location2, location3, location4) /select = noreplace /selectionrate = always </counter> <counter location2> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /not = (location1, location3, location4) /select = noreplace /selectionrate = always </counter> <counter location3> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /not = (location1, location2, location4) /select = noreplace /selectionrate = always </counter> <counter location4> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /not = (location1, location2, location3) /select = noreplace /selectionrate = always </counter> <picture target> /items = target /vposition = 70% /hposition = counter.location1.selectedvalue /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture foil1> /items = foil1 /vposition = 70% /hposition = counter.location2.selectedvalue /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture lure> /items = lure /vposition = 70% /hposition = counter.location3.selectedvalue /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture foil2> /items = foil2 /vposition = 70% /hposition = counter.location4.selectedvalue /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <trial item> /stimulustimes = [1 = fixation; 500 = clearscreen, test, target, foil1, lure, foil2, f, g, h, j] /validresponse = ("f","g","h","j") /ontrialend = [reset(counter.location1, counter.location2, counter.location3, counter.location4)] </trial>
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Dave	Dave posted 4 Years Ago ANSWER Post Details Share Post
Group: Administrators Posts: 12K, Visits: 98K	+x eeberts525 - 6/30/2020 Hi, I am trying to randomly select the horizontal position on the screen for 4 pictures (target, foil1, lure, foil2). I have predefined 4 positions and want each picture to be in one unique position (so that no two pictures are on the same spot) on every trial. I am using the counter element to select one location for each picture, and it is working on most trials, such that each picture is in its own position with no overlap, but on some trials two of the pictures will be on the exact same horizontal position. I have pasted some of my code below, and I really appreciate any advice on solving this! Thanks, Elizabeth <counter location1> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /not = (location2, location3, location4) /select = noreplace /selectionrate = always </counter> <counter location2> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /not = (location1, location3, location4) /select = noreplace /selectionrate = always </counter> <counter location3> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /not = (location1, location2, location4) /select = noreplace /selectionrate = always </counter> <counter location4> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /not = (location1, location2, location3) /select = noreplace /selectionrate = always </counter> <picture target> /items = target /vposition = 70% /hposition = counter.location1.selectedvalue /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture foil1> /items = foil1 /vposition = 70% /hposition = counter.location2.selectedvalue /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture lure> /items = lure /vposition = 70% /hposition = counter.location3.selectedvalue /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture foil2> /items = foil2 /vposition = 70% /hposition = counter.location4.selectedvalue /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <trial item> /stimulustimes = [1 = fixation; 500 = clearscreen, test, target, foil1, lure, foil2, f, g, h, j] /validresponse = ("f","g","h","j") /ontrialend = [reset(counter.location1, counter.location2, counter.location3, counter.location4)] </trial> Your approach is more complicated than it needs to be. All you should need is a single <list> element (<list>s are <counter> replacements, you should -- as a general matter -- not use <counter> anymore). <values> / target_h = 0% / foil1_h = 0% / foil2_h = 0% / lure_h = 0% </values> <list locations> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /selectionrate = always </list> <picture target> /items = target /vposition = 70% /hposition = values.target_h /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture foil1> /items = foil1 /vposition = 70% /hposition = values.foil1_h /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture lure> /items = lure /vposition = 70% /hposition = values.lure_h /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture foil2> /items = foil2 /vposition = 70% /hposition = values.foil2_h /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <trial item> / ontrialbegin = [ values.target_h = list.locations.nextvalue; values.foil1_h = list.locations.nextvalue; values.lure_h = list.locations.nextvalue; values.foil2_h = list.locations.nextvalue; ] /stimulustimes = [1 = fixation; 500 = clearscreen, test, target, foil1, lure, foil2, f, g, h, j] /validresponse = ("f","g","h","j") </trial>
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eeberts525	eeberts525 posted 4 Years Ago ANSWER Post Details Share Post
Group: Forum Members Posts: 7, Visits: 59	+x Dave - 6/30/2020 +x eeberts525 - 6/30/2020 Hi, I am trying to randomly select the horizontal position on the screen for 4 pictures (target, foil1, lure, foil2). I have predefined 4 positions and want each picture to be in one unique position (so that no two pictures are on the same spot) on every trial. I am using the counter element to select one location for each picture, and it is working on most trials, such that each picture is in its own position with no overlap, but on some trials two of the pictures will be on the exact same horizontal position. I have pasted some of my code below, and I really appreciate any advice on solving this! Thanks, Elizabeth <counter location1> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /not = (location2, location3, location4) /select = noreplace /selectionrate = always </counter> <counter location2> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /not = (location1, location3, location4) /select = noreplace /selectionrate = always </counter> <counter location3> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /not = (location1, location2, location4) /select = noreplace /selectionrate = always </counter> <counter location4> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /not = (location1, location2, location3) /select = noreplace /selectionrate = always </counter> <picture target> /items = target /vposition = 70% /hposition = counter.location1.selectedvalue /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture foil1> /items = foil1 /vposition = 70% /hposition = counter.location2.selectedvalue /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture lure> /items = lure /vposition = 70% /hposition = counter.location3.selectedvalue /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture foil2> /items = foil2 /vposition = 70% /hposition = counter.location4.selectedvalue /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <trial item> /stimulustimes = [1 = fixation; 500 = clearscreen, test, target, foil1, lure, foil2, f, g, h, j] /validresponse = ("f","g","h","j") /ontrialend = [reset(counter.location1, counter.location2, counter.location3, counter.location4)] </trial> Your approach is more complicated than it needs to be. All you should need is a single <list> element (<list>s are <counter> replacements, you should -- as a general matter -- not use <counter> anymore). <values> / target_h = 0% / foil1_h = 0% / foil2_h = 0% / lure_h = 0% </values> <list locations> /items = (13%, 38%, 63%, 88%) /selectionrate = always </list> <picture target> /items = target /vposition = 70% /hposition = values.target_h /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture foil1> /items = foil1 /vposition = 70% /hposition = values.foil1_h /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture lure> /items = lure /vposition = 70% /hposition = values.lure_h /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <picture foil2> /items = foil2 /vposition = 70% /hposition = values.foil2_h /size = (20%,20%) /select = sequence </picture> <trial item> / ontrialbegin = [ values.target_h = list.locations.nextvalue; values.foil1_h = list.locations.nextvalue; values.lure_h = list.locations.nextvalue; values.foil2_h = list.locations.nextvalue; ] /stimulustimes = [1 = fixation; 500 = clearscreen, test, target, foil1, lure, foil2, f, g, h, j] /validresponse = ("f","g","h","j") </trial> This works perfectly - thank you so much!
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