Dot Estimation Task

Technical Manual

Last Modified: January 04, 2024 by K. Borchert (katjab@millisecond.com), Millisecond

Script Copyright © Millisecond Software, LLC

Background

This script implements a Dot Estimation Task, a quick task to manipulate 'Group Membership' (Mussweiler et al, 2000) by arbitrarily assigning participants to one of two groups seemingly based on their performance on this task.

References

Mussweiler, T., Gabriel, S., & Bodenhausen, G.V. (2000). Shifting Social Identities as a Strategy for Deflecting Threatening Social Comparisons. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79, 398-409.

Duration

1.5 minutes

Description

Participants view several slides that contain a varying number of dots for 1000s (not enough time to count all the dots) and are subsequently asked to estimate the number of dots. Based on their preassigned groups, they are told at the end that they are either "underEstimators" or "overEstimators" regardless of their actual estimation performance.

Procedure

• assigns participants to "overEstimator" and "underEstimator" condition via groupnumber
(odd -> underEstimator; even -> overEstimator)
• presents 11 slides of dots in sequence for 1000ms (default)
• presents feedback at the end according to assigned group independent of actual estimation

Stimuli

see section Editable Stimuli

Instructions

see section Editable Instructions

Summary Data

File Name: dotestimationtask_summary*.iqdat

Data Fields

NameDescription
inquisit.version Inquisit version number
computer.platform Device platform: win | mac |ios | android
computer.touch 0 = device has no touchscreen capabilities; 1 = device has touchscreen capabilities
computer.hasKeyboard 0 = no external keyboard detected; 1 = external keyboard detected
startDate Date the session was run
startTime Time the session was run
subjectId Participant ID
groupId Group number
sessionId Session number
elapsedTime Session duration in ms
completed 0 = Test was not completed
1 = Test was completed
estimatorType Between group condition "underEstimator"/"overEstimator"

Raw Data

File Name: dotestimationtask_raw*.iqdat

Data Fields

NameDescription
build Inquisit version number
computer.platform Device platform: win | mac |ios | android
computer.touch 0 = device has no touchscreen capabilities; 1 = device has touchscreen capabilities
computer.hasKeyboard 0 = no external keyboard detected; 1 = external keyboard detected
date Date the session was run
time Time the session was run
subject Participant ID
group Group number
session Session number
blockcode The name the current block (built-in Inquisit variable)
blocknum The number of the current block (built-in Inquisit variable)
trialcode The name of the currently recorded trial (built-in Inquisit variable)
trialnum The number of the currently recorded trial (built-in Inquisit variable)
trialnum is a built-in Inquisit variable; it counts all trials run
even those that do not store data to the data file.
estimatorType Between group condition "underEstimator"/"overEstimator"
stimulusItem The presented Dot image
response The participant's response
latency The response latency (in ms)

Parameters

The procedure can be adjusted by setting the following parameters.

NameDescriptionDefault
pretrialPause Adjustable delay in milliseconds. Change as needed.200
dotDuration Display duration (in ms) for the dot patterns1000