User Manual: Inquisit Nine-Hole Peg Test

																
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											*Nine Hole Peg Test*
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Script Author: Katja Borchert, Ph.D. (katjab@millisecond.com) for Millisecond Software, LLC
Date: 08-31-2017
last updated:  02-25-2022 by K. Borchert (katjab@millisecond.com) for Millisecond Software, LLC

Script Copyright © 02-25-2022 Millisecond Software

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BACKGROUND INFO 	
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This script implements a computerized version of the Nine Hole Peg Test, a test of fine motor behavior.

References for Nine Hole Peg Test:

Mathiowetz V, Weber K, Kashman N, Volland G. Adult Norms for the Nine Hole Peg Test of Finger Dexterity. 
The Occupational Therapy Journal of Research. 1985;5:24-33.

Earhart, G.M., Cavanaugh, J.T., Ellis, T., Ford, M.P., Foreman, K.B., & Dibble, L. (2011).
The 9-Hole Peg Test of Upper Extremity Function: Average Values, Test-Retest Reliability, and Factors
Contributing to Performance in People With Parkinson Disease.
JNPT, 35, 157-163.

Tobler-Ammann, B.C.,de Bruin, E.D., Fluet, M.C., Lambercy, O., Rob A. de Bie, R.A. & Knols, R.H. (2016).
Concurrent validity and test-retest reliability of the Virtual Peg Insertion Test to quantify upper limb function
in patients with chronic stroke.
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 13:8.

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TASK DESCRIPTION
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Phase1: Participants are asked to move 9 'pegs' (=blue discs) with the mouse from one area of the screen 
into the 9 empty holes (=white discs) of a pegboard. 
Phase2: Once all pegs are placed, participants need to move them back to the starting positions.

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DURATION 
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the default set-up of the script takes appr. 7 minutes to complete

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DATA FILE INFORMATION 
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The default data stored in the data files are:

(1) Raw data file: 'nineholepegtest_raw*.iqdat' (a separate file for each participant)*

build:							The specific Inquisit version used (the 'build') that was run
computer.platform:				the platform the script was run on (win/mac/ios/android)
date, time: 					date and time script was run 
subject, group, 				with the current subject/groupnumber
session:						with the current session id

blockcode, blocknum:			the name and number of the current block (built-in Inquisit variable)
trialcode, trialnum: 			the name and number of the currently recorded trial (built-in Inquisit variable)
									Note: trialnum is a built-in Inquisit variable; it counts all trials run; even those
									that do not store data to the data file such as feedback trials. Thus, trialnum 
									may not reflect the number of main trials run per block.
										
condition:						"DragDropTraining" (drag/drop training), "practice2" (dry run of task), "test"
phase:							1 = move pegs to board; 2 = move pegs from board back to start
hand:							DH = dominant hand; NDH = non-dominant hand
																
targetPeg:						stores the currently moved peg									
latency: 						the response latency (in ms); measured from: onset of trial until measured response
countSuccesses:					stores the number of pegs successfully placed

transportDrops:					the sum of all 'transport Drops' during the current phase (resets for each phase and hand)
								transportdrop = number of time participants released ('dropped') a stimulus prematurely before it's successfully placed

transportDrops_peg1:			
transportDrops_peg9:			calculates the number of times peg1-9 was picked up and released ('dropped') before it was successfully placed into a hole
																								
MovingDuration:					calculates the complete duration (in ms) of moving the pegs until all holes are filled (phase 1) 
								or pegs are moved back beyond startwall (phase 2); measured from selecting the first peg until 
								last peg is placed
								
startMoveTime:					stores the script.elapsedTime (in ms) of the start of a movement trial (either phase 1 or phase 2)
									
startMoveFirstPeg:				stores the script.elpasedtime (in ms) of moving the first peg; 
								measured from clicking on the first peg (either phase 1 or phase 2)
								
timeUntilFirstPegSelection: 	stores the time (in ms) it took participant to start moving the first peg to the pegboard (phase 1)
								or from the pegboard back beyond the startwall (phase 2)
								
endTime:						stores the script.elapsedTime (in ms) at the end of successfully moving all 9 pegs into the holes (phase 1)
								or pegs are moved back beyond startwall (phase 2)
								
peg1Set:						1 = peg1 is successfully placed; 0 = otherwise
(same for all 9 pegs)

hole1Occupied:					1 = hole1 (from left to right, top to bottom) is occupied by a peg; 0 = otherwise
(same for all 9 holes)							


(2) Summary data file: 'nineholepegtest_summary*.iqdat' (a separate file for each participant)*

inquisit.version:					Inquisit version run
computer.platform:					the platform the script was run on (win/mac/ios/android)
startDate:							date script was run
startTime:							time script was started
subjectid:							assigned subject id number
groupid:							assigned group id number
sessionid:							assigned session id number
elapsedTime:						time it took to run script (in ms); measured from onset to offset of script
completed:							0 = script was not completed (prematurely aborted); 
									1 = script was completed (all conditions run)
									
MovingDuration1_DH:					phase1 (DOMINANT hand): stores the complete duration (in ms) of moving the pegs to the pegboard until all holes are filled; 
									measured from selecting the first peg
									
timeUntilFirstPegSelection1_DH: 	phase1 (DOMINANT hand): stores the time (in ms) it took participant to start moving the first peg to 
									the pegboard
									
transportDrops1_DH:					phase1 (DOMINANT hand): number of transport drops across pegs 
									(transfer drop: picking up and dropping a peg before it is successfully placed)
									
MovingDuration2_DH:					phase2 (DOMINANT hand): stores the complete duration (in ms) of moving the pegs back to the startline until all pegs are back; 
									measured from selecting the first peg from the pegboard
									
timeUntilFirstPegSelection2_DH:		phase2 (DOMINANT hand):  stores the time (in ms) it took participant to start moving the 
									first peg back to the startline
									
transportDrops2_DH:					phase2 (DOMINANT hand): number of transport drops across pegs 
									(transfer drop: picking up and dropping a peg before it is successfully placed)

MovingDuration1_NDH:				phase1 (NON-DOMINANT hand): stores the complete duration (in ms) of moving the pegs to the pegboard until all holes are filled; 
									measured from selecting the first peg
									
timeUntilFirstPegSelection1_NDH: 	phase1 (NON-DOMINANT hand): stores the time (in ms) it took participant to start moving the 
									first peg to the pegboard
									
transportDrops1_NDH:				phase1 (NON-DOMINANT hand): number of transport drops across pegs 
									(transfer drop: picking up and dropping a peg before it is successfully placed)
									
MovingDuration2_NDH:				phase2 (NON-DOMINANT hand): stores the complete duration (in ms) of moving the pegs 
									back to the startline until all pegs are back; 
									measured from selecting the first peg from the pegboard
									
timeUntilFirstPegSelection2_NDH:	phase2 (NON-DOMINANT hand):  stores the time (in ms) it took participant to start moving 
									the first peg back to the startline
									
transportDrops2_NDH:				phase2 (NON-DOMINANT hand): number of transport drops across pegs 
									(transfer drop: picking up and dropping a peg before it is successfully placed)

* separate data files: to change to one data file for all participants (on Inquisit Lab only), go to section
"DATA" and follow further instructions

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EXPERIMENTAL SET-UP 
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1. Mouse Training:
Participants get to try out to drag and drop a blue disc on the screen. They are asked to:
- move the disc around with the left or right hand
- place the disc on a target stimuli and see how it changes color when it's successfully placed
- once they understand how to use the mouse, they can continue

Block 1: Dominant Hand (always tested first)
1. Practice:
Participants are asked to complete the test once with their dominant hand for practice
2. Test:
Participants are asked to complete the test a second time with their dominant hand (for the test)

Block 2: Non-Dominant Hand (always tested second)
1. Practice:
Participants are asked to complete the test once with their non-dominant hand for practice
2. Test:
Participants are asked to complete the test a second time with their dominant hand(for the test)

Note:
- a peg is successfully placed if all parts of the peg are placed onto an empty hole

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STIMULI
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The stimuli are created by the script. The size of the holes (on pegboard) can be edited via an editable parameter

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INSTRUCTIONS 
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provided by Millisecond Software - can be edited under section Editable Instructions

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EDITABLE CODE 
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check below for (relatively) easily editable parameters, stimuli, instructions etc. 
Keep in mind that you can use this script as a template and therefore always "mess" with the entire code to 
further customize your experiment.

The parameters you can change are:

/sizingFactor:				sets the size of the holes on the backboard in relation to the size of the pegs.
							Default: 1.1 => the radius of the holes are 1.1 times the radius of the pegs (10% larger)
							Note: the script enforces a range of 1.025 - 1.5.

/showQuitInfo:			true: information about how to prematurely abort the script is provided on screen the entire time
									(quitcode for this script: Alt + 'E')
							false:  the quitcode is not provided on screen, but the quitcode (Alt + 'E') still works (default setting)