Remote Associates Test - RAT with Reaction Times

Technical Manual

Script Author: Katja Borchert, Ph.D. (katjab@millisecond.com), Millisecond

Created: January 17, 2017

Last Modified: January 06, 2023 by K. Borchert (katjab@millisecond.com), Millisecond

Script Copyright © Millisecond Software, LLC

Background

This script implements a variant of the Remote Associates Test, a test of creativity, based on:

Mednick, S. A. (1962). The associative basis of the creative process. Psychological Review, 69, 220-232.

Mednick, S. A. (1968). Remote Associates Test. Journal of Creative Behavior, 2, 213-214.

Bowden, E.M., & Jung-Beeman, M. (2003). Normative data for 144 compound remote associate problems. Behavioral Research Methods, Instrumentation, and Computers, 35, 634-639.

Duration

30 minutes

Description

Participants are presented 30 triads consisting of 3 remotely associated words of the kind (paint/doll/cat) and are asked to come up with a fourth item that is associated with all three (here: "house"). The 30 triads are presented one-by-one (participants cannot go back and forth between items) Each triad has a maximum timelimit of 1 minute.

Procedure

- 30 triads are presented one by one

- 10 triads are categorized as "easy", 10 triads are categorized as "medium", 10 triads are categorized as "hard"
Categorization (Bowden & Jung-Beeman, 2003 - Appendix):
easy: proportion of participants solving triad (at 15s) > 0.75
medium: 0.45 < proportion of participants solving triad (at 15s) < 0.55
hard: proportion of participant solving triad (at 15s) < 0.25

- the order of the triads is determined randomly for each participant (by default -
can be edited under section Editable Lists)

Stimuli

- triads are selected from Bowden & Jung-Beeman (2003), Appendix
- triads can be replaced under section "Editable Stimuli"

Instructions

Instructions are not original to the task. They are provided by Millisecond
as htm/html pages and can be edited by changing the provided htm/html files.
To edit htm/html-files: open the respective documents in simple Text Editors such as TextEdit (Mac)
or Notepad (Windows).

Summary Data

File Name: remoteassociatestest_itembyitem_summary*.iqdat

Data Fields

NameDescription
inquisit.version Inquisit version number
computer.platform Device platform: win | mac |ios | android
startDate Date the session was run
startTime Time the session was run
subjectId Participant ID
groupId Group number
sessionId Session number
elapsedTime Session duration in ms
completed 0 = Test was not completed
1 = Test was completed
maxResponseWindow The maximum time (in ms) allowed for each item
nrTriads The number of triads presented (default: 30)
numberCorrect Number of correctly solved triads
propSolved Proportion correctly solved triads
meanRT Mean correct latency (in ms) for solved triads
sd Standard deviation of correct latencies
numberCorrectEasy Number of correctly solved 'easy' triads
propSolvedEasy Proportion correctly solved 'easy' triads
meanRTEasy Mean correct latency (in ms) for solved 'easy' triads
sdEasy Standard deviation of correct latencies for solved 'easy' triads
numberCorrectMedium Number of correctly solved 'medium' triads
propSolvedMedium Proportion correctly solved 'medium' triads
meanRTMedium Mean correct latency (in ms) for solved 'medium' triads
sdMedium Standard deviation of correct latencies for solved 'medium' triads
numberCorrectHard Number of correctly solved 'hard' triads
propSolvedHard Proportion correctly solved 'hard' triads
meanRTHard Mean correct latency (in ms) for solved 'hard' triads
sdHard Standard deviation of correct latencies for solved 'hard' triads

Raw Data

File Name: remoteassociatestest_itembyitem_raw*.iqdat

Data Fields

NameDescription
build Inquisit version number
computer.platform Device platform: win | mac |ios | android
date Date the session was run
time Time the session was run
subject Participant ID
group Group number
session Session number
blockCode Name of the current block
blockNum Number of the current block
trialCode Name of the current trial
trialNum Number of the current trial
triadCount Counts the triads
stimulusItem The presented triad
difficulty Stores the difficulty for the current triad
solution Stores the solution for the current triad
response The participant's response
correct The correctness of the response (1 = correct; 0 = incorrect)
latency The response latency (in ms) (measured from onset of triad to submitting response)

Parameters

The procedure can be adjusted by setting the following parameters.

NameDescriptionDefault
maxResponseWindow The maximum time (in ms) allowed for each item
nrTriads The number of triads presented 30
debugmode 1 = script runs in debug mode (presents solutions); 0 = otherwise