CATS 2: Affect Discrimination

Technical Manual

Script Author: Katja Borchert, Ph.D. (katjab@millisecond.com), Millisecond

Created: January 29, 2020

Last Modified: January 02, 2025 by K. Borchert (katjab@millisecond.com), Millisecond

Script Copyright © Millisecond Software, LLC

Background

This script implements subtest2 'AFFECT DISCRIMINATION' of the Comprehensive Affective Testing System - Reduced (CATS-R).

The CATS and CATS-R were created by: Sarah G. Schaffer, PhD Karen B. Froming, PhD Amanda L. Gregory, PhD C. Michael Levy, PhD Paul Ekman, PhD

The script runs with mouse and touch input.

References

Emotion Processing: The Comprehensive Affective Testing System. User Manual. Published 2006 by Psychology Software Inc

Duration

2 minutes

Description

Subtest2: AFFECT DISCRIMINATION

Participants are presented 12 pairs of vertically stacked faces and have to decide whether the faces are of the same person of whether the faces are of different people. The two faces always come from the same actor but the emotion the actor is showing may or may not be the same (i.e., Happy, Sad, Angry, Frightened, Surprised, Disgusted, or Neutral)

Procedure

1 Testblock of 12 trials
- 6 trials with identical faces
- 6 trials different faces
The order of the images is predetermined.

Participants can select button 'same' or 'different'. Responses can be changed until 'next' is pressed.
If button 'repeat' is pressed, nothing happens in this script as the images are still on screen.

By setting parameters.showadvanceButton to true, a '?'-button appears in the upper right corner.
If pressed, the next scheduled test item is skipped.

Stimuli

based on originals - can be edited under section Editable Stimuli

Instructions

based on originals - can be edited in file catsr_subtest2_instructions_inc.iqjs

Scoring

Means and Standard Deviations used to calculate z-scores are taken from the original User Manual
(see above for reference)

Summary Data

File Name: catsr_subtest2_summary*.iqdat

Data Fields

NameDescription
inquisit.version Inquisit version number
computer.platform Device platform: win | mac |ios | android
computer.touch 0 = device has no touchscreen capabilities; 1 = device has touchscreen capabilities
computer.hasKeyboard 0 = no external keyboard detected; 1 = external keyboard detected
startDate Date the session was run
startTime Time the session was run
subjectId Participant ID
groupId Group number
sessionId Session number
elapsedTime Session duration in ms
completed 0 = Test was not completed
1 = Test was completed
subTest "subtest2"
age The age of the participant (if demographics were collected)
gender Female; Male; Other (if demographics were collected)
taskOrder The selected task order (if demographics were collected)
t2RawScore The number of correct responses in subtest2
t2RawScoreCorrected The number of correct responses in subtest2, corrected
in this subtest rawscores get corrected for males over 39 by adding +1 to the rawscore
t2ZScore The z-score for the corrected t2RawScore
z-scores get calculated using the overall mean and standard deviation
t2PropCorrect Proportion correct responses in subtest2
t2RT Mean response time (in ms) in subtest2; measured from onset of image until 'nextButton' is pressed
t2CorrRT Mean response time (in ms) of CORRECT responses in subtest2; measured from onset of image until 'nextButton' is pressed
Individual Responses
t2t1 Q1 accuracy (1 or 0)
t2t2 Q2 accuracy (1 or 0)
t2t3 Q3 accuracy (1 or 0)
t2t4 Q4 accuracy (1 or 0)
t2t5 Q5 accuracy (1 or 0)
t2t6 Q6 accuracy (1 or 0)
t2t7 Q7 accuracy (1 or 0)
t2t8 Q8 accuracy (1 or 0)
t2t9 Q9 accuracy (1 or 0)
t2t10 Q10 accuracy (1 or 0)
t2t11 Q11 accuracy (1 or 0)
t2t12 Q12 accuracy (1 or 0)

Raw Data

File Name: catsr_subtest2_raw*.iqdat

Data Fields

NameDescription
build Inquisit version number
computer.platform Device platform: win | mac |ios | android
computer.touch 0 = device has no touchscreen capabilities; 1 = device has touchscreen capabilities
computer.hasKeyboard 0 = no external keyboard detected; 1 = external keyboard detected
date Date the session was run
time Time the session was run
subject Participant ID
group Group number
session Session number
subTest "subtest2"
age The age of the participant (if demographics were collected)
gender Female; Male; Other (if demographics were collected)
taskOrder The selected task order (if demographics were collected)
blockcode The name the current block (built-in Inquisit variable)
blocknum The number of the current block (built-in Inquisit variable)
trialcode The name of the currently recorded trial (built-in Inquisit variable)
trialnum The number of the currently recorded trial (built-in Inquisit variable)
trialnum is a built-in Inquisit variable; it counts all trials run
even those that do not store data to the data file.
trialCount Trial counter
subTest2TestItem The index of the selected image
testItem The presented image
correctResponse The dedicated correct response
1 = same
2 = different
selectedResponse 'same' or 'different'
correct Accuracy of response: 1 = correct response; 0 = otherwise
rt Cumulative response latency: measured from onset of image until 'nextButton' is pressed

Parameters

The procedure can be adjusted by setting the following parameters.

NameDescriptionDefault
showAdvanceButton True = advanceButton button (to skip a trial) is presented in the upper right corner as a '?'
false = no advanceButton button is presented
false