Food Stroop - Keyboard

Technical Manual

Last Modified: January 17, 2023 by K. Borchert (katjab@millisecond.com), Millisecond

Script Copyright © Millisecond Software, LLC

Background

This script implements a blocked Food Stroop by Millisecond. The classic Stroop paradigm demonstrates the interference of word meaning on naming the color in which the words are written as measured by reaction time/accuracy differences to color-meaning congruent and color-meaning incongruent combinations. The Food Stroop takes advantage of this basic Stroop interference effect by comparing responses to food related words to color and neutral animal words.

Duration

5 minutes

Description

Participants get words of 6 different conditions (e.g. unhealthy and healthy foods, animal names, and color words) in 4 different colors and are asked to press one of 4 keyboard keys as fast as possible.

Procedure

1 Practice Block: 4 trials with "GREEN", "RED", "CAT", "BANANA"

6 Test Blocks: 6 x 12 trials tested in blocked* design by default
1) Congruent Color Words: presents 12 color words (red, blue, green, yellow) in the congruent color (3 repetitions of each color word with constraint that the same color cannot presented consecutively)
2) Incongruent Color Words: presents 12 color words (red, blue, green, yellow) in incongruent colors (3 repetitions of each color word; each time it is presented in a different incongruent color with constraint that the same color cannot presented consecutively)
3) unhealthy food choices: presents 12 unhealthy food choices in 4 colors (colors randomly selected with constraint that the same color cannot presented consecutively )
4) healthy food choices: presents 12 healthy food choices in 4 colors (colors randomly selected with constraint that the same color cannot presented consecutively )
5) animals (control for unhealthy food choices): presents 12 animals in 4 colors (colors randomly selected with constraint that the same color cannot presented consecutively)
6) animals (control for healthy food choices): presents 12 animals in 4 colors (colors randomly selected with constraint that the same color cannot presented consecutively)
- order of blocks is randomly selected

•blocked: the set-up of this script also allows to run the condition in a mixed design (without the constraint of repeated color selections)

Trial Sequence:
Fixation Cross for 200ms -> Stim word until verbal response (recorded but not evaluated)

Stimuli

see section Editable Stimuli

Instructions

see section Editable Instructions

Summary Data

File Name: foodstroop_keyboardinput_summary*.iqdat

Data Fields

NameDescription
inquisit.version Inquisit version number
computer.platform Device platform: win | mac |ios | android
startDate Date the session was run
startTime Time the session was run
subjectId Participant ID
groupId Group number
sessionId Session number
elapsedTime Session duration in ms
completed 0 = Test was not completed
1 = Test was completed
propCorrect Overall proportion correct of test trials
meanRT Overall mean correct latencies of test trials (in ms)
+ separate measures for each of the 6 experimental conditions
cc:congruent color/word
ic:incongruent color/word
hpf (high calorie food)
ntf (low calorie food)
hpfa (animal comps for the high calorie food category),
ntfa (animal comps for the low calorie food category)

Raw Data

File Name: foodstroop_keyboardinput_raw*.iqdat

Data Fields

NameDescription
build Inquisit version number
computer.platform Device platform: win | mac |ios | android
date Date the session was run
time Time the session was run
subject Participant ID
group Group number
session Session number
blockCode Name of the current block
blockNum Number of the current block
trialCode Name of the current trial
trialNum Number of the current trial
stimWord Contains the current stim word
stimWordItemNumber Stores the itemnumber of the current stimword
stimColor Contains a numeric representation of the current word's display color
1=red,
2=green,
3=blue,
4=yellow
condition Contains a numeric representation of the current condition
1=congruent color/word
2=incongruent color/word
3=HPF (high calorie food)
4=NTF (low calorie food)
5=HPFA (animal comps for the high calorie food category),
6=NTFA (animal comps for the low calorie food category)
response The participant's key response (scancode of response button)
scancode/label for the red response button (default: 32 -> d)
scancode/label for the green response button (default: 33 -> f)
scancode/label for the blue response button (default: 36 -> j)
scancode/label for the yellow response button (default: 37 -> k)
responseCategory The interpreted key response
1=red,
2=green,
3=blue,
4=yellow
correct The correctness of the response (1 = correct; 0 = incorrect)
latency The response latency (in ms); measured from onset of word

Parameters

The procedure can be adjusted by setting the following parameters.

NameDescriptionDefault
Responsekey, Labels
keyRed The red response button 32 -> d
keyGreen The green response button 33 -> f
keyBlue The blue response button 36 -> j
keyYellow The yellow response button 37 -> k
getReadyDuration The duration (in ms) of the get-ready-trial 5000ms