Unsolvable Anagrams Task

Technical Manual

Script Author: Katja Borchert, Ph.D. (katjab@millisecond.com), Millisecond

Created: January 18, 2016

Last Modified: January 26, 2023 by K. Borchert (katjab@millisecond.com), Millisecond

Script Copyright © Millisecond Software, LLC

Background

This script implements the a task of unsolvable anagrams based on

Feather, NT & Simon, JG (1971). Attribution of responsibility and valence of outcome in relation to initial confidence and success and failure of self and other. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 18, 173-188.

Duration

15 minutes

Description

Participants are asked to solve anagrams. The difficulty of the practice as well as test items is manipulated.

Procedure

4 experimental conditions (assignment by groupnumber):
group1 = easy practice, easy test
group2 = easy practice, difficult test
group3 = difficult practice, easy test
group4 = difficult practice, difficult test

Practice Block:
• 5 anagrams (order is randomly determined)
• timeout for each anagram:
• feedback after each anagram for 500ms

Test Block:
• 25 anagrams (order is randomly determined)
• timeout for each anagram:
• feedback after each anagram for 500ms

Stimuli

see section Editable Stimuli
• Practice Items are taken from Feather & Simon (1971)
• 25 test items each for difficult and easy test condition were generated by Millisecond.
these test anagrams are untested. You can easily substitute your own.
1/5 (=5) anagrams for the difficult condition are unsolvable English anagrams

Instructions

Instructions are not original to the task. They are provided by Millisecond
as htm/html pages and can be edited by changing the provided htm/html files.
To edit htm/html-files: open the respective documents in simple Text Editors such as TextEdit (Mac)
or Notepad (Windows).

Summary Data

File Name: unsolvableanagrams_summary*.iqdat

Data Fields

NameDescription
inquisit.version Inquisit version number
computer.platform Device platform: win | mac |ios | android
startDate Date the session was run
startTime Time the session was run
subjectId Participant ID
groupId Group number
sessionId Session number
elapsedTime Session duration in ms
completed 0 = Test was not completed
1 = Test was completed
practiceDifficulty 1 = easy practice
2 = difficult practice
testDifficulty 1 = easy test
2 = difficult test
countAttempted Counts the number of attempted anagrams during the test
propCorrectPractice Proportion correct solved anagrams during practice
propCorrectTest Proportion correct solved anagrams during test
meanRTTest Mean lateny of correctly solved anagrams during the test phase
passOrFail If more than 7 anagrams were solved correctly during the test phase, the test is passed (otherwise fail)

Raw Data

File Name: unsolvableanagrams_raw*.iqdat

Data Fields

NameDescription
build Inquisit version number
computer.platform Device platform: win | mac |ios | android
date Date the session was run
time Time the session was run
subject Participant ID
group Group number
session Session number
blockCode Name of the current block
blockNum Number of the current block
trialCode Name of the current trial
trialNum Number of the current trial
practiceDifficulty 1 = easy practice
2 = difficult practice
testDifficulty 1 = easy test
2 = difficult test
stimulusItem The presented stimuli in order of trial presentation
correctAnswer Stores the correct answer to the anagram
response The participant's response (as recorded)
currentResponse Stores the response (as used for analysis of accuracy)
correct The correctness of the response (1 = correct; 0 = incorrect)
latency The response latency (in ms); measured from onset of anagram
countAttempted Counts the number of attempted anagrams during the test

Parameters

The procedure can be adjusted by setting the following parameters.

NameDescriptionDefault
anagramFontSize The size of the anagrams in canvas height percentage 5%
practiceTimeout The timeout for practice items in ms 30000
testTimeout The timeout for test items in ms 30000