The Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire - NEW16PF

Technical Manual

Script Author: Katja Borchert, Ph.D. (katjab@millisecond.com), Millisecond

Created: January 14, 2025

Last Modified: January 15, 2025 by K. Borchert (katjab@millisecond.com), Millisecond

Script Copyright © Millisecond Software, LLC

Background

This script implements an open-source version of the The Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16PF) by Cattell et al (1970, 1993) using items from the International Personality Item Pool (IPIP) to measure the 16 distinct personality traits proposed by Cattell.

The 16PF questionnaire (Cattell et al, 1970, 1993) is regarded as a 'comprehensive measure of normal range personality' (Cattell & Mead, 2008, p.135).

The IPIP data base is in the open domain as are all measures/scales using them. No permission is needed to use any of these scales (https://ipip.ori.org/newPermission.htm).

References:

Cattell, R.B. Eber, H.W. and Tatsuoka, M.M. (1970) Handbook for the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire. Champaign, IL: Institute for Personality and Ability Testing.

Cattell, R.B. Cattell, A.K. and Cattell, H.E.P. (1993) 16PF Fifth Edition Questionnaire. Champaign, IL: Institute for Personality and Ability Testing.

Cattell, H. E. P., & Mead, A. D. (2008). The Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16PF). In G. J. Boyle, G. Matthews, & D. H. Saklofske (Eds.), The SAGE handbook of personality theory and assessment, Vol. 2. Personality measurement and testing (pp. 135–159). Sage Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781849200479.n7

New 16 Personality Factor Questionnaire (new16PF) published here: https://ipip.ori.org/new16PFKey.htm https://openpsychometrics.org/tests/16PF.php

IPIP item pool and general information about IPIP surveys: https://ipip.ori.org

Duration

15 minutes

Overview

• 163 questions on a 5-point Likert Scale, self report
• questions are presented on one scrollable page
• The default questionnaire lets participants skip questions but repeats the
questionnaire once to give the opportunity to correct missed questions.

The 16 personlity traits of the new16PF (with comparison traits of the 16PF by Cattell et al):

1. WARMTH (16PF Factor A: Warmth) [IPIP Scale Alpha = .80]: 10 questions
2. INTELLECT (Factor B: Reasoning) [.76]: 13 questions
3. EMOTIONAL STABILITY (Factor C: Emotional Stability) [.85]: 10 questions
4. ASSERTIVENESS (Factor E: Dominance) [.81]: 10 questions
5. GREGARIOUSNESS (Factor F: Liveliness) [.78]: 10 questions
6. DUTIFULNESS (Factor G: Rule-Consciousness) [.84]: 10 questions
7. FRIENDLINESS (Factor H: Social Boldness) [.80]: 10 questions
8. SENSITIVITY (Factor I: Sensitivity) [.73]: 10 questions
9. DISTRUST (Factor L: Vigilance) [.80]: 10 questions
10. IMAGINATION (Factor M: Abstractedness) [.80]: 10 questions
11. RESERVE (Factor N: Privateness) [.86]: 10 questions
12. ANXIETY (Factor O: Apprehension) [.80]: 10 questions
13. COMPLEXITY (Factor Q1: Openness to Change) [.82]: 10 questions
14. INTROVERSION (Factor Q2: Self-Reliance) [.73]: 10 questions
15. ORDERLINESS (Factor Q3: Perfectionism) [.81]: 10 questions
16. EMOTIONALITY (Factor Q4: Tension) [.76]: 10 questions

Summary Data

File Name: xxx_summary*.iqdat

Data Fields

NameDescription
inquisit.version Inquisit version number
computer.platform Device platform: win | mac |ios | android
startDate Date the session was run
startTime Time the session was run
subjectId Participant ID
groupId Group number
sessionId Session number
elapsedTime Session duration in ms
completed 0 = Test was not completed
1 = Test was completed
count Number of times questionnaire was presented (Max: 2)
missed Total number of missed questions at final submit
Subscale Scores + Number Of Missed Items For Each Subscale
anxiety 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q22AN,q27AN,q28AN,q42RAN,q46AN,q47RAN,q83RAN,q85AN,q97AN,q151AN)
missedAN Number of answered anxiety (AN) questions
assertiveness 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q3AS,q13AS,q14RAS,q17RAS,q39AS,q62RAS,q75RAS,q84AS,q93AS,q110AS)
complexity 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q15CO,q61CO,q77CO,q91RCO,q124CO,q131RCO,q135RCO,q138RCO,q143RCO,q150CO)
distrust 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q7RDI,q45DI,q55RDI,q69RDI,q72DI,q90DI,q113RDI,q147DI,q156DI,q162DI)
dutifulness 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q25DU,q48DU,q70DU,q80DU,q82DU,q109RDU,q116RDU,q117RDU,q148RDU,q159DU)
emotionality 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q4REM,q26REM,q32EM,q37REM,q56EM,q60EM,q63EM,q65EM,q67EM,q144EM)
emotionalStability: 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q8ES,q11ES,q12RES,q38RES,q51ES,q57ES,q92RES,q118ES,q129RES,q133RES)
friendliness 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q5RFR,q10RFR,q19RFR,q33RFR,q40FR,q87FR,q127FR,q128FR,q152FR,q158FR)
gregariousness 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q29GR,q41GR,q76RGR,q78GR,q98RGR,q100GR,q102RGR,q111GR,q123GR,q149RGR)
imagination 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q16IM,q21IM,q31IM,q44IM,q49IM,q81IM,q88RIM,q89RIM,q160RIM,q163IM)
intellect 13 questions (Range: 13-65)
(q2RIN,q30IN,q36IN,q50RIN,q53IN,q68IN,q101RIN,q103IN,q106IN,q119RIN,q130IN,q134IN,q141RIN)
introversion 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q6RIV,q20IV,q34IV,q43RIV,q58IV,q66IV,q86IV,q132IV,q154IV,q157RIV)
orderliness 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q52OR,q54OR,q73ROR,q96OR,q105OR,q107ROR,q114ROR,q115ROR,q140ROR,q142OR)
reserve 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q18RRE,q23RE,q24RE,q59RRE,q94RRE,q121RRE,q137RE,q139RE,q153RE,q161RRE)
sensitivity 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q71SE,q79SE,q95SE,q99SE,q112RSE,q122RSE,q125RSE,q126RSE,q136SE,q145SE)
warmth 10 questions (Range: 10-50)
(q1WA,q9WA,q35WA,q64RWA,q74WA,q104WA,q108RWA,q120WA,q146RWA,q155WA)

Raw Data

File Name: xxx.iqdat

Data Fields

NameDescription
date Date the session was run
time Time the session was run
subject, group, session With the current subject/groupnumber/session id
build Inquisit version number
q*_response Response given (in assigned values)
Scale: "1=Strongly disagree", "Disagree", "Neither agree nor disagree", "Agree", "5=Strongly agree"
R: automatic reversed scoring where indicated
q*_latency How much time (in ms) the participant spent on the surveyPage with this particular
question (the last time this particular surveyPage was visited)