Mental Rotation

FREE for use with an Inquisit Lab or Inquisit Web license.

Available Test Variations

Mental Rotation Task
A mental rotation task by Ganis & Kievit (2015) using a stimulus set based on the Shepherd & Metzler (1971) images.
Duration: 7 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
English
Dec 1, 2025, 5:34PM
The mental rotation task for adolescents used in the ABCD Consortium's longitudinal study on cognitive development from childhood to early adulthood.
Duration: 5 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
English
Sep 2, 2025, 11:02PM
The mental rotation task for adolescents used in the ABCD Consortium's longitudinal study on cognitive development from childhood to early adulthood.
Duration: 5 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
English
Dec 1, 2025, 5:14PM
French
Dec 1, 2025, 5:14PM
German
Dec 1, 2025, 5:14PM
The Manikin Test of Spatial Orientation and Transformation as described in Englund et al (1887).
Duration: 7 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
The Manikin Test of Spatial Orientation and Transformation as described in Englund et al (1887). Script runs with touch/mouse input.
Duration: 7 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
English
Dec 1, 2025, 5:14PM
The mental paper folding task for children as developed by Harris, Hirsh-Pasek, & Newcombe (2013).
Duration: 8 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
A mental rotation task suitable for children as described in Wiedenbauer & Jansen-Osmann (2008) designed for gamepad input. This script includes pretest, training, posttest.
Duration: 37 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
A mental rotation task suitable for children as described in Wiedenbauer & Jansen-Osmann (2008) designed for joystick input. This script includes pretest, training, posttest.
Duration: 37 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
English
Dec 1, 2025, 5:14PM
A mental rotation task suitable for children as described in Wiedenbauer & Jansen-Osmann (2008) designed for keyboard input. This script includes pretest, training, posttest.
Duration: 37 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
English
Dec 1, 2025, 5:14PM
A mental rotation task suitable for children as described in Wiedenbauer & Jansen-Osmann (2008) designed for mouse input.
Duration: 37 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
A mental rotation task suitable for children as described in Wiedenbauer & Jansen-Osmann (2008). The script includes only a testing procedure (the download includes one script for keyboard responses and one for mouse input)
Duration: 7 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
English
Dec 1, 2025, 10:51PM
A mental rotation task suitable for children as described in Wiedenbauer & Jansen-Osmann (2008) designed for touch screen mobile devices. This script includes pretest, training, posttest.
Duration: 37 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
English
Dec 2, 2025, 1:46AM
A test to study perspective taking skill in children using a child-friendly setup based on Greenberg et al. (2013)
Duration: 7 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
English
Dec 10, 2025, 4:10PM
A test to study perspective taking skill in children using a child-friendly setup based on Greenberg et al. (2013)
Duration: 7 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
English
Dec 10, 2025, 4:11PM
Based on the paper and pencil assessment of left-right discrimination by Money et al (1965)
Duration: 5 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
English
Dec 2, 2025, 9:57PM
German
Dec 2, 2025, 9:57PM
The Santa Barbara Solids Test as developed by Cohen & Hagarty (2012) in which participatns identify which shapes represent cross sections of a three dimensional object.
Duration: 10 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
A questionnaire on spatial and navigational abilities, preferences, and experiences designed by Hegarty et al (2002).
Duration: 2 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated
English
Dec 1, 2025, 5:14PM
The Spatial Processing Task as developed by Englund et al (1987).
Duration: 20 minutes
(Requires Inquisit Lab)
(Run with Inquisit Web)
Last Updated

References

Google ScholarSearch Google Scholar for peer-reviewed, published research using the Inquisit Mental Rotation.

Benson, A.J., and Gedye, J.L. (1963). Logical processes in the resolution of orientation conflict. (Report 259). Farnborough, UK: Royal Air Force, Institute of Aviation Medicine.

Money, I., Alexander, D., & Walker, H. T (1965). Manual: A standardized road-map test of direction sense. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.

Carter, R., & Woldstad, J. (January 01, 1985). Repeated measurements of spatial ability with the Manikin Test. Human Factors, 27, 2, 209-19.

Englund, C.E., Reeves, D.L., Shingledecker, C.A., Thorne, D. R., Wilson, K.P., & Hegge, F.W. (1987). Unified Tri-Service Cognitive Performance Assessment Battery (UTC-PAB). 1. Design and Specification of the Battery (No. NHRC-87-10). Naval Health Research Center San Diego, CA.

Englund, C.E., Reeves. D.L., Shingledecker, C.A., Thorne, D.R., Wilson, K.P., & Hegge. F.W. (1987). Unified Tri-Service Cognitive Performance Assessment Battery (UTC-PAB) I. Design and Specification of the Battery. Report No. 87-10, Naval Health Research Center, P 0 BOX 85122, San Diego, CA 92138 Naval Medical Research and Development Command, Bethesday, MD (task description: p.26)

Shepard, S., & Metzler, D. (January 01, 1988). Mental rotation: effects of dimensionality of objects and type of task. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception and Performance, 14, 1, 3-11.

Hegarty, M. Richardson, A. E., Montello, D. R., Lovelace, K & Subbiah, I. (2002). Development of a Self-Report Measure of Environmental Spatial Ability. Intelligence, 30, 425-447.

Wiedenbauer, G. & Jansen-Osmann, P. (2008). Manual training of mental rotation in children. Learning and Instruction, 18, 30-41.

Gresty, M. A., Golding, J. F., Le, H., & Nightingale, K. (January 01, 2008). Cognitive impairment by spatial disorientation. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 79, 2, 105-11.

Cohen, C. A. & Hegarty, M. (2012). Inferring cross sections of 3D objects: A new spatial thinking test. Learning and Individual Differences, 22(6), 868-874.

Greenberg A, Bellana B, Bialystok E. Perspective-Taking Ability in Bilingual Children: Extending Advantages in Executive Control to Spatial Reasoning. Cogn Dev. 2013 Jan;28(1):41-50. doi: 10.1016/j.cogdev.2012.10.002. PMID: 23486486; PMCID: PMC3593058.

Harris, J., Hirsh-Pasek, K. & Newcombe, N. S. (2013). A new twist on studying the development of dynamic spatial transformations: Mental paper folding in young children. Mind, Brain and Education, 7, 49-55.

Burcal, C. J., Drabik, E. C., & Wikstrom, E. A. (June 01, 2014). The effect of instructions on postural-suprapostural interactions in three working memory tasks. Gait & Posture, 40, 2, 310-314.

Ganis, G and Kievit, R (2015). A New Set of Three-Dimensional Shapes for Investigating Mental Rotation Processes: Validation Data and Stimulus Set. Journal of Open Psychology Data, 3: e3.

Luciana, M, Bjork, J.M, Nagel, B.J, Barch, D.M, Gonzalez, R, Nixon, S.J, & Banich, M.T. (2018). Adolescent neurocognitive development and impacts of substance use: Overview of the adolescent brain cognitive development (ABCD) baseline neurocognition battery. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 32, 67-79.